NeurologyTier 2Topic

Cognitive or brain functionality assessment

The cognitive domains - assess each, do not just record a score

DomainBedside testLocalisation
AttentionSerial 7s, months backwards, digit span (normal >=5-7 forwards)Frontal, subcortical, impaired in delirium
Memory - episodic3-word or 5-word recall at 5 min, with cueingMedial temporal / hippocampus
LanguageNaming, comprehension, repetition, fluencyDominant frontal/temporal
VisuospatialClock drawing, intersecting pentagons, cube copyNon-dominant parietal
ExecutiveVerbal fluency, Luria 3-step, trail making, go/no-go, similaritiesFrontal
PraxisPantomime tool use, imitate gesturesDominant parietal
Social cognition / behaviourCollateral historyFrontal, anterior temporal
  • *The pattern of deficits localises; the total score does not*

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